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A Week on the Estate: Chilly Roofing, Stocky Finches & Citizen Science

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We hope you’ve enjoyed this week’s reprieve from the memorably chilly weather that defined the New Year. It’s a sign of the times that temperatures that would once have been unremarkable in January are now newsworthy. According to the Met Office, in the last decade the UK has averaged 14 fewer days of frost per year when compared to the period 1961-1990.

December’s mildness made January feel particularly chilly. Since then, the jetstream has kinked and remained well south of the UK, and low-pressure systems have been stuck in continental Europe, giving us a taste of Arctic weather. High pressure will remain in charge for a week or two, albeit with plenty of cloud to keep frost at bay. At the time of writing, we have a welcome glimpse of sunshine and a temperature range of 9C-6C, but by Saturday we’ll have highs of 3C, lows of -2C and thick overcast.

You think you’ve been cold! Spare a thought for the hard-working chaps giving South Ormsby Hall’s roof a thorough going-over. You may have noticed that the Hall is sporting an overarching, covered scaffolding structure. This will protect the Hall’s internal structure from the elements while the roof and walls get the TLC they need to keep our heritage vibrant and secure for generations to come.

Undeterred by the chill, Jacqui Rhodes did a spot of bird-photography at her Estate home last weekend and she spotted a rare and special visitor to her garden. The small bird with the big bill (below) is a female hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes). This stocky finch is around twice the weight of a chaffinch and sports an outsize bill just right for breaking into hard-stoned fruit.

The hawfinch is red-listed due to a drastic UK population decline, with the whole sedentary British population estimated at only 500 pairs by the BTO. We don’t know if this bird is native or one of the 10,000+ winter migrants that visit from Scandinavia. Either way, it’s pretty special and we’re clearly doing something right. Jacqui also spotted coal tits, great tits, blue tits, nuthatches, blackbirds, a great spotted woodpecker and a photo-bombing squirrel, plus a fieldfare in our parkland, just over her garden fence.

south ormsby hall

We know that ChatGPT can’t compete with Jacqui, but here’s what it had to say about our BirdWeather statistics in December. We’ve edited out some of its more improbable conclusions, but we agree with the positive overall assessment. Heavy rain and strong winds also played havoc with our acoustic detectors on more than a few days last month, somewhat distorting figures in a few categories.

“Here are the observations and insights from December’s bird recording compared to November’s data:

– Most species show a significant reduction in recorded counts. For example, rook counts dropped from 31,011 in November to 17,347 in December. This may be due to weather changes, reduced daylight hours, or changes in bird behaviour during winter.

– Some rarer species, like Bohemian waxwing (two in both months) remained constant.

– Counts of migratory species, such as redwing (3,314 to 1,454) and fieldfare (114 to 335), changed significantly. Fieldfare counts increased, perhaps due to harsher conditions driving them into more hospitable areas like South Ormsby.

– Most owls, including tawny owl (3,995 to 1,962) and barn owl (406 to 194), show a drop in counts, possibly due to reduced vocal activity.

– Bittern: Despite lower numbers (77 to 43), their continued presence highlights the importance of wetland habitats in the area.

– Migratory birds like redwing and fieldfare are likely moving between areas based on weather and food.

– Common buzzard (1,277 to 837) and red kite (118 to 51) have seen reductions, which could reflect decreased prey availability during winter.

– Species like graylag goose (361 to 153) and mallard (416 to 218) also saw reductions, but the Estate still supports a good variety of waterbirds, indicating the importance of water bodies even in winter.

“The December data reflects seasonal patterns and highlights the Estate’s ongoing role in supporting biodiversity. It also reveals opportunities to further strengthen habitats for both resident and migratory species.”

redwing fieldfare coal tit

If you missed last week’s blog, in which we discussed how and why we plan to boost our numbers of wild birds, you can catch up HERE. Josh Bryssau is in the process of setting up acoustic detectors close to some of our wild-bird winter-food plots so that we can improve detection rates for our more elusive farmland birds.

If you’ve read this far, there’s a good chance you care about wild birds as much as we do. Keep watching this space for more chances to get acquainted with our birdlife this spring and summer. In the meantime, we’d be grateful if you’d make time for two wonderful citizen-science projects that are coming very soon.

First up, the RSPB’s Big Garden Birdwatch runs between Friday 24th and Sunday 26th January. This is a great way to get the whole family involved in conservation, and you can take part at home with a brew. Click HERE to sign up and find out more.

For those of you who love to get out and about in our lovely countryside, the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust will be running its Big Farmland Bird Count between Friday 7th and Sunday 23rd February. Any data you submit will help nature-friendly British farmers to better protect and nurture our farmland birdlife. For full instructions, click HERE.

If you’d like to join the conversation, we’d love to hear from you. Just head to our Facebook page HERE and comment beneath the latest blog post. As ever, thanks for your support.

* Redwing image by Kev Chapman via Flickr CC

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